What does orthostatic hypotension refer to?

Orthostatic hypotension is characterized by a significant drop in blood pressure that occurs when an individual changes position, particularly moving from lying down or sitting to standing up. This condition can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting. It arises because the body fails to adequately adjust blood flow and pressure during position changes, resulting in insufficient blood reaching the brain briefly.

Understanding orthostatic hypotension is important for professionals working in rehabilitation and assistive technology fields, as it can impact a person's mobility and ability to perform daily activities safely. Proper management and education about this condition can help prevent falls and related injuries.